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Worked Example

Example 3.2: Mean, Variance, and Standard Deviation

Basic Expectation

The probability distribution for a random variable Y is given below. Find the mean, variance, and standard deviation of Y. \\[0.5em] \begin{array}{c|cccc} y & 0 & 1 & 2 & 3 \\ \hline p(y) & \frac{1}{8} & \frac{1}{4} & \frac{3}{8} & \frac{1}{4} \end{array}

Solution

Step 1 of 3
Step 1

Calculate the expected value E(Y) using the formula μ = Σy·p(y)

0 + 2/8 + 6/8 + 6/8 = 14/8 = 7/4
info

Correct! Sum each y value times its probability.